170 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
170 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
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xmlquery
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====
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/antchfx/xmlquery.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/antchfx/xmlquery)
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[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/antchfx/xmlquery/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/antchfx/xmlquery?branch=master)
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[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/antchfx/xmlquery?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/antchfx/xmlquery)
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[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/antchfx/xmlquery)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/antchfx/xmlquery)
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Overview
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===
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xmlquery is an XPath query package for XML document, lets you extract data or evaluate from XML documents by an XPath expression.
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Installation
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====
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> $ go get github.com/antchfx/xmlquery
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Getting Started
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===
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#### Parse a XML from URL.
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```go
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doc, err := xmlquery.LoadURL("http://www.example.com/sitemap.xml")
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```
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#### Parse a XML from string.
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```go
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s := `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rss version="2.0"></rss>`
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doc, err := xmlquery.Parse(strings.NewReader(s))
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```
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#### Parse a XML from io.Reader.
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```go
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f, err := os.Open("../books.xml")
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doc, err := xmlquery.Parse(f)
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```
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#### Find authors of all books in the bookstore.
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```go
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list := xmlquery.Find(doc, "//book//author")
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// or
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list := xmlquery.Find(doc, "//author")
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```
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#### Find the second book.
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```go
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book := xmlquery.FindOne(doc, "//book[2]")
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```
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#### Find all book elements and only get `id` attribute self. (New Feature)
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```go
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list := xmlquery.Find(doc,"//book/@id")
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```
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#### Find all books with id is bk104.
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```go
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list := xmlquery.Find(doc, "//book[@id='bk104']")
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```
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#### Find all books that price less than 5.
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```go
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list := xmlquery.Find(doc, "//book[price<5]")
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```
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#### Evaluate the total price of all books.
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```go
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expr, err := xpath.Compile("sum(//book/price)")
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price := expr.Evaluate(xmlquery.CreateXPathNavigator(doc)).(float64)
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fmt.Printf("total price: %f\n", price)
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```
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#### Evaluate the number of all books element.
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```go
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expr, err := xpath.Compile("count(//book)")
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price := expr.Evaluate(xmlquery.CreateXPathNavigator(doc)).(float64)
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```
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#### Create XML document.
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```go
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doc := &xmlquery.Node{
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Type: xmlquery.DeclarationNode,
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Data: "xml",
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Attr: []xml.Attr{
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xml.Attr{Name: xml.Name{Local: "version"}, Value: "1.0"},
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},
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}
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root := &xmlquery.Node{
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Data: "rss",
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Type: xmlquery.ElementNode,
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}
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doc.FirstChild = root
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channel := &xmlquery.Node{
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Data: "channel",
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Type: xmlquery.ElementNode,
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}
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root.FirstChild = channel
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title := &xmlquery.Node{
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Data: "title",
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Type: xmlquery.ElementNode,
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}
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title_text := &xmlquery.Node{
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Data: "W3Schools Home Page",
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Type: xmlquery.TextNode,
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}
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title.FirstChild = title_text
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channel.FirstChild = title
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fmt.Println(doc.OutputXML(true))
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// <?xml version="1.0"?><rss><channel><title>W3Schools Home Page</title></channel></rss>
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```
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Quick Tutorial
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===
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```go
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func main(){
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s := `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<rss version="2.0">
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<channel>
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<title>W3Schools Home Page</title>
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<link>https://www.w3schools.com</link>
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<description>Free web building tutorials</description>
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<item>
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<title>RSS Tutorial</title>
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<link>https://www.w3schools.com/xml/xml_rss.asp</link>
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<description>New RSS tutorial on W3Schools</description>
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</item>
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<item>
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<title>XML Tutorial</title>
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<link>https://www.w3schools.com/xml</link>
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<description>New XML tutorial on W3Schools</description>
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</item>
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</channel>
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</rss>`
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doc, err := Parse(strings.NewReader(s))
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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channel := FindOne(doc, "//channel")
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fmt.Printf("title: %s\n", channel.SelectElement("title").InnerText())
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fmt.Printf("link: %s\n", channel.SelectElement("link").InnerText())
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for i, n := range Find(doc, "//item") {
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fmt.Printf("#%d %s\n", i, n.SelectElement("title"))
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}
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}
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```
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List of supported XPath query packages
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===
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|Name |Description |
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|--------------------------|----------------|
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|[htmlquery](https://github.com/antchfx/htmlquery) | XPath query package for the HTML document|
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|[xmlquery](https://github.com/antchfx/xmlquery) | XPath query package for the XML document|
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|[jsonquery](https://github.com/antchfx/jsonquery) | XPath query package for the JSON document|
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Questions
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===
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Please let me know if you have any questions
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