// Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
// license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
// this work for additional information regarding copyright
// ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
// the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License.

package common

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/rand"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
)

// Byte order utilities

func BytesNtohs(b []byte) uint16 {
	return uint16(b[0])<<8 | uint16(b[1])
}

func BytesNtohl(b []byte) uint32 {
	return uint32(b[0])<<24 | uint32(b[1])<<16 |
		uint32(b[2])<<8 | uint32(b[3])
}

func BytesHtohl(b []byte) uint32 {
	return uint32(b[3])<<24 | uint32(b[2])<<16 |
		uint32(b[1])<<8 | uint32(b[0])
}

func BytesNtohll(b []byte) uint64 {
	return uint64(b[0])<<56 | uint64(b[1])<<48 |
		uint64(b[2])<<40 | uint64(b[3])<<32 |
		uint64(b[4])<<24 | uint64(b[5])<<16 |
		uint64(b[6])<<8 | uint64(b[7])
}

// Ipv4_Ntoa transforms an IP4 address in it's dotted notation
func IPv4Ntoa(ip uint32) string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d",
		byte(ip>>24), byte(ip>>16),
		byte(ip>>8), byte(ip))
}

// ReadString extracts the first null terminated string from
// a slice of bytes.
func ReadString(s []byte) (string, error) {
	i := bytes.IndexByte(s, 0)
	if i < 0 {
		return "", errors.New("No string found")
	}
	res := string(s[:i])
	return res, nil
}

// RandomBytes return a slice of random bytes of the defined length
func RandomBytes(length int) ([]byte, error) {
	r := make([]byte, length)
	_, err := rand.Read(r)

	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return r, nil
}