added docstring to all functions and methods

This commit is contained in:
Gabriel Augendre 2015-01-03 23:26:11 +01:00
parent b2fb7bb25b
commit b1070f42f9

View file

@ -18,12 +18,17 @@ __author__ = 'gaugendre'
import sys
def string_from_list(line) -> str:
def string_from_list(line):
"""
Makes a string from a line of squares.
:param line: A line (list) of squares to make a string from.
:type line: list
:return: A string containing all the states of the squares in the list.
:rtype: str
.. warnings:: The items of the list must be squares or have an attribute
called 'state'.
"""
string = ""
for square in line:
@ -31,12 +36,18 @@ def string_from_list(line) -> str:
return string
def non_space_element(line) -> str:
def non_space_element(line):
"""
Returns the number of non space characters in a string.
:param line: The line where to count characters.
:type line: str
:return: The number of non space characters.
:rtype: str
:Example:
>>> non_space_element('Ceci est un test')
13
"""
return len(line.replace(' ', ''))
@ -53,7 +64,7 @@ class Square:
self.vert = vert
self.switched = False
self.base = base
if isinstance(grid, Grid):
if not grid or isinstance(grid, Grid):
self.grid = grid
else:
print("Warning : Attribute grid not instance of Grid",
@ -67,22 +78,54 @@ class Square:
self._state = ' '
def next_horiz(self):
if self.horiz == self.grid.size - 1:
"""
A method to get the next square horizontally.
:return: The next square, horizontally.
:rtype: Square
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid
"""
if not self.grid or self.horiz == self.grid.size - 1:
return None
return self.grid.square(self.horiz + 1, self.vert)
def prev_horiz(self):
if self.horiz == 0:
"""
A method to get the previous square horizontally.
:return: The previous square, horizontally.
:rtype: Square
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid
"""
if not self.grid or self.horiz == 0:
return None
return self.grid.square(self.horiz - 1, self.vert)
def next_vert(self):
if self.vert == self.grid.size - 1:
"""
A method to get the next square vertically.
:return: The next square, vertically.
:rtype: Square
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid
"""
if not self.grid or self.vert == self.grid.size - 1:
return None
return self.grid.square(self.horiz, self.vert + 1)
def prev_vert(self):
if self.vert == 0:
"""
A method to get the previous square vertically.
:return: The previous square, vertically.
:rtype: Square
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid
"""
if not self.grid or self.vert == 0:
return None
return self.grid.square(self.horiz, self.vert - 1)
@ -98,14 +141,17 @@ class Square:
def __repr__(self):
return "({}, {}) : '{}'".format(self.horiz, self.vert, self.state)
def _get_state(self):
@property
def state(self):
"""
Allow to get square state.
:return: The square state. Either ' ', 'R' or 'B'
"""
return self._state
def _set_state(self, new_state):
@state.setter
def state(self, new_state):
"""
Changes square state. Accepts only 'R', 'B', or ' '.
Other values are not accepted and the square is not modified.
@ -116,9 +162,22 @@ class Square:
else:
print("Error :", new_state, "not in ('R', 'B', ' ').")
state = property(_get_state, _set_state)
def opposite_state(self):
"""
Returns the opposite state of the current Square.
The opposite state of 'R' is 'B', and vice-versa.
The opposite state of ' ' is ' '.
:return: The opposite state of the current square.
:rtype: str
:Example:
>>> Square(None, 0, 0, 'R').opposite_state()
'B
>>> Square(None, 0, 0, ' ').opposite_state()
' ''
"""
if self.state == 'R':
return 'B'
elif self.state == 'B':
@ -127,17 +186,48 @@ class Square:
return ' '
def is_empty(self):
"""
Simply tells if the square contains nothing or not.
:return: True if the square contains ' ', else False.
:rtype: bool
:Example:
>>> Square(None, 0, 0, ' ').is_empty()
True
>>> Square(None, 0, 0, 'R').is_empty()
False
"""
return self.state == ' '
def all_prev_horiz(self):
"""
Get the list of all previous squares, horizontally.
:return: A list containing all the previous squares horizontally.
:rtype: list
.. seealso:: prev_horiz()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
h_prev = self.prev_horiz()
all_prev_horiz_list = []
while h_prev:
all_prev_horiz_list.append(h_prev)
h_prev = h_prev.prev_horiz()
return all_prev_horiz_list
def all_next_horiz(self):
"""
Get the list of all next squares, horizontally.
:return: A list containing all the next squares horizontally.
:rtype: list
.. seealso:: next_horiz()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
h_next = self.next_horiz()
all_next_horiz_list = []
while h_next:
@ -146,6 +236,15 @@ class Square:
return all_next_horiz_list
def all_prev_vert(self):
"""
Get the list of all previous squares, vertically.
:return: A list containing all the previous squares vertically.
:rtype: list
.. seealso:: prev_vert()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
v_prev = self.prev_vert()
all_prev_vert_list = []
while v_prev:
@ -154,6 +253,15 @@ class Square:
return all_prev_vert_list
def all_next_vert(self):
"""
Get the list of all next squares, vertically.
:return: A list containing all the next squares vertically.
:rtype: list
.. seealso:: next_vert()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
v_next = self.next_vert()
all_next_vert_list = []
while v_next:
@ -165,7 +273,11 @@ class Square:
"""
List of squares in the same line.
Does not include the considered square.
:return: The list of the squares in the same line.
.. seealso:: all_prev_horiz(), all_next_horiz()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
line_list = []
line_list.extend(self.all_prev_horiz())
@ -177,7 +289,11 @@ class Square:
"""
List of squares in the same column.
Does not include the considered square.
:return: The list of the squares in the same column.
.. seealso:: all_prev_vert(), all_next_vert()
.. warnings:: The square must be part of a grid.
"""
line_list = []
line_list.extend(self.all_prev_vert())
@ -186,13 +302,17 @@ class Square:
return line_list
def solve_three_square(square) -> bool:
def solve_three_square(square):
"""
Prevent 'three in a row'.
Checks before and after the square if there are two squares of the
same color in order to prevent 'three in a row'.
:param square: The Square to check
:type square: Square
:return: A boolean : True if something has been done, else False.
:rtype: bool
"""
solved = False
if square.is_empty():
@ -284,10 +404,11 @@ class Grid:
self.squares_to_modify = squares_to_modify
@property
def squares(self) -> list:
def squares(self):
"""
A method to get the squares in the grid.
:return: The squares in the grid.
:rtype: list
"""
return self._squares
@ -295,9 +416,12 @@ class Grid:
def squares(self, array):
"""
Replace the squares in the grid with the one provided in the array.
The array must be a list of list of characters (square array).
:param array: The array to replace the squares.
:type array: list
.. warnings:: The array must be a list containing
lists of characters (square array).
"""
squares = []
i = 0
@ -311,14 +435,16 @@ class Grid:
i += 1
self._squares = squares
def square(self, horiz, vert) -> Square:
def square(self, horiz, vert):
"""
Used to get a specific square in the grid.
:param horiz: The horizontal position of the square to get.
:type horiz: int
:param vert: The vertical position of the square to get.
:type vert: int
:return: The square at the given position
:rtype: Square
"""
return self._squares[vert][horiz]
@ -333,33 +459,39 @@ class Grid:
representation += "\n"
return representation
def squares_on_line(self, line_number) -> list:
def squares_on_line(self, line_number):
"""
Returns the squares on a line specified by the number
(starting from zero).
:param line_number: The line to get.
:type line_number: int
:return: The list containing the squares on the required line.
:rtype: list
"""
return self.squares[line_number]
def squares_on_column(self, col_number) -> list:
def squares_on_column(self, col_number):
"""
Returns the squares on a column specified by the number
(starting from zero).
:param col_number: The column to get.
:type col_number: int
:return: The list containing the squares on the required column.
:rtype: list
"""
col = []
for line in self.squares:
col.append(line[col_number])
return col
def solve_threes(self) -> bool:
def solve_threes(self):
"""
Solves the grid recursively to prevent 'three in a row'.
:return: True if a square has been modified, else False.
:rtype: bool
"""
solved = False
for square in self.squares_to_modify:
@ -368,6 +500,10 @@ class Grid:
return solved
def solve(self):
"""
Solves the grid using 'three in a row', 'same number of red and blue
on the same line or column' and, later, 'no identical line or column'.
"""
solved = True
while solved:
if not self.solve_threes():
@ -377,6 +513,13 @@ class Grid:
# self.solve_different_lines_or_columns()
def solve_same_number(self):
"""
Solves the grid implementing the fact that there is always the same
number of red and blue on the same line or column.
:return: True if a square has been modified, else False.
:rtype: bool
"""
solved = False
for square in self.square_list:
if square.is_empty():
@ -414,6 +557,15 @@ class Grid:
return solved
def solve_different_lines_or_columns(self):
"""
Solves the grid implementing the fact that there isn't two identical
lines or columns.
:return: True if a square has been modified, else False.
:rtype: bool
.. warnings:: Function still not finished. DOESN'T WORK.
"""
for square in self.square_list:
line = string_from_list(square.same_line())
col = string_from_list(square.same_column())