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python-blog/articles/models.py

155 lines
4.8 KiB
Python

import random
import re
import uuid
from functools import cached_property
import html2text
import markdown
import readtime
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.db import models
from django.template.defaultfilters import slugify
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import timezone
from markdown.extensions.codehilite import CodeHiliteExtension
from articles.markdown import LazyLoadingImageExtension
from articles.utils import build_full_absolute_url
class User(AbstractUser):
pass
class AdminUrlMixin:
def get_admin_url(self):
content_type = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(self.__class__)
return reverse(
"admin:%s_%s_change" % (content_type.app_label, content_type.model),
args=(self.id,),
)
def format_article_content(content):
md = markdown.Markdown(
extensions=[
"extra",
"admonition",
CodeHiliteExtension(linenums=False, guess_lang=False),
LazyLoadingImageExtension(),
]
)
content = re.sub(r"(\s)#(\w+)", r"\1\#\2", content)
return md.convert(content)
class Article(AdminUrlMixin, models.Model):
DRAFT = "draft"
PUBLISHED = "published"
STATUS_CHOICES = [
(DRAFT, "Draft"),
(PUBLISHED, "Published"),
]
title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
content = models.TextField()
status = models.CharField(max_length=15, choices=STATUS_CHOICES, default=DRAFT)
published_at = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.PROTECT, default=1)
views_count = models.IntegerField(default=0)
slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, max_length=255)
keywords = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)
has_code = models.BooleanField(default=False, blank=True)
is_home = models.BooleanField(default=False, blank=True)
custom_css = models.TextField(blank=True)
draft_key = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4)
class Meta:
ordering = ["-published_at"]
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.title}"
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse("article-detail", kwargs={"slug": self.slug})
def get_abstract(self):
html = self.get_formatted_content
return html.split("<!--more-->")[0]
@cached_property
def get_description(self):
html = self.get_formatted_content
converter = html2text.HTML2Text()
converter.ignore_images = True
converter.ignore_links = True
converter.ignore_tables = True
converter.ignore_emphasis = True
text = converter.handle(html)
total_length = 0
text_result = []
for word in text.split():
if len(word) + 1 + total_length > 160:
break
text_result.append(word)
total_length += len(word) + 1
return " ".join(text_result) + "..."
@cached_property
def get_formatted_content(self):
return format_article_content(self.content)
def publish(self):
if not self.published_at:
self.published_at = timezone.now()
self.status = self.PUBLISHED
self.save()
return self
def unpublish(self):
self.published_at = None
self.status = self.DRAFT
self.save()
return self
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.slug:
self.slug = slugify(self.title)
return super().save(*args, **kwargs)
@property
def draft_public_url(self):
url = self.get_absolute_url() + f"?draft_key={self.draft_key}"
return build_full_absolute_url(request=None, url=url)
def refresh_draft_key(self):
self.draft_key = uuid.uuid4()
self.save()
def get_read_time(self):
content = self.get_formatted_content
if content:
return readtime.of_html(content).minutes
return 0
@cached_property
def get_related_articles(self):
related_articles = set()
for keyword in self.get_formatted_keywords:
potential_articles = Article.objects.filter(
keywords__icontains=keyword,
status=Article.PUBLISHED,
).exclude(pk=self.pk)
for article in potential_articles:
if keyword in article.get_formatted_keywords:
related_articles.add(article)
sample_size = min([len(related_articles), 3])
return random.sample(related_articles, sample_size)
@cached_property
def get_formatted_keywords(self):
return list(
filter(None, map(lambda k: k.strip().lower(), self.keywords.split(",")))
)