advent-of-code/2020/day02-passwords.py

46 lines
1.5 KiB
Python

from collections import Counter
from typing import Tuple
def main(filename: str, expected_part_1: int = None, expected_part_2: int = None):
counter_part_1 = 0
counter_part_2 = 0
with open(filename) as f:
for line in f:
if is_valid_part_1(*extract_password_and_policy(line)):
counter_part_1 += 1
if is_valid_part_2(*extract_password_and_policy(line)):
counter_part_2 += 1
print(f"Part1: Found {counter_part_1} valid passwords.")
print(f"Part2: Found {counter_part_2} valid passwords.")
if expected_part_1:
assert counter_part_1 == expected_part_1
if expected_part_2:
assert counter_part_2 == expected_part_2
def extract_password_and_policy(line) -> Tuple[Tuple[int, int], str, str]:
policy, password = line.strip().split(": ")
range_, letter = policy.split(" ")
range_ = range_.split("-")
range_ = int(range_[0]), int(range_[1])
return range_, letter, password
def is_valid_part_1(range_: Tuple[int, int], letter: str, password: str):
counter = Counter(password)
return range_[0] <= counter[letter] <= range_[1]
def is_valid_part_2(range_: Tuple[int, int], letter: str, password: str):
first_index = password[range_[0] - 1]
second_index = password[range_[1] - 1]
return first_index != second_index and (
first_index == letter or second_index == letter
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main("inputs/day02-tests", 2, 1)
main("inputs/day02")