NUMBER_OF_PARAMS_MAP = { 1: 3, 2: 3, 3: 1, 4: 1, 5: 2, 6: 2, 7: 3, 8: 3, } LAST_IS_RESULT_MAP = { 1: True, 2: True, 3: True, 4: False, 5: False, 6: False, 7: True, 8: True, } def get_value(program, args, param_modes, index): if param_modes[index] == 0: return program[args[index]] return args[index] def parse_args(program, raw_args, param_modes, last_is_result=False): args = [] limit = -1 if last_is_result else None for i, arg in enumerate(raw_args[:limit]): args.append(get_value(program, raw_args, param_modes, i)) if last_is_result: args.append(raw_args[-1]) return args def compute(lst): program = lst.copy() pointer = 0 while pointer < len(program): pointer_moved = False instruction = str(program[pointer]) code = int(instruction[-2:]) if code == 99: print("Halting due to code 99") return program number_of_params = NUMBER_OF_PARAMS_MAP[code] offset = number_of_params + 1 param_modes = instruction[:-2] param_modes = param_modes.zfill(number_of_params) param_modes = list(map(int, reversed(param_modes))) raw_params = [] for i in range(1, offset): raw_params.append(program[pointer + i]) last_is_result = LAST_IS_RESULT_MAP[code] params = parse_args(program, raw_params, param_modes, last_is_result) if code == 1: # Addition program[params[2]] = params[0] + params[1] elif code == 2: # Multiplication program[params[2]] = params[0] * params[1] elif code == 3: # Input program[params[0]] = int(input(f"Input for instruction {pointer}\n> ")) elif code == 4: # Output print(params[0]) elif code == 5: # Jump if true if params[0] != 0: pointer = params[1] pointer_moved = True elif code == 6: # Jump if false if params[0] == 0: pointer = params[1] pointer_moved = True elif code == 7: # Less than if params[0] < params[1]: program[params[2]] = 1 else: program[params[2]] = 0 elif code == 8: # Equals if params[0] == params[1]: program[params[2]] = 1 else: program[params[2]] = 0 else: raise ValueError(f"Something bad happened, code={code}") if not pointer_moved: pointer += offset return program if __name__ == "__main__": with open("inputs/day05") as f: compute(list(map(int, f.read().split(","))))